Category: FreePBX

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Blog FreePBX Products and services Software

FreeStats

FreeStats is a re-write and expansion of the original call center stats package from Asternic giving it a fresh look and some additional features requested by users including CDRs, Search and Administrator login.

The statistics are now ‘live’ as the system uses mysql storage of queue records and not the parsing of the logfile that in the case of the original package had to be “Cron’d”

The screenshots of the package here show the refreshed user interface and additional pages.

The Search function lets you search the DB for the call uniqueID or callerID number then displaying all items in the queue logs and the realtime page is rewritten to work with modern Asterisk versions and the updated versions of AMI and Ajam for control of agents.

The package for downloading includes full installation instructions that can be viewed here and sql file for creating the mysql DB. An additional option is to limit access to the application by changing the config.php so that the Administrator logins can be used for allowing access to the system.

The code is opensource and your free to make changes or if you like it consider buying me a coffee.

Download the Source here

Categories
Blog FreePBX Software

A Web based call management package for small Hotels and Serviced offices

FreeHMS is a web based call management package for small Hotels, Guest Houses and managed offices. It is designed to work with FreePBX and Asterisk.

It allows owners to bill guests or users for the phone usage allowing guests to make calls, setup wakeup calls and access voicemail. Rooms are initially blocked from calling other rooms but can call Admin extensions with out being checked in. When a room is checked in they can make trunk calls and set up wakeup calls. When checking out any wakeup calls are removed and the voicemail is defaulted and all Voicemail messages are deleted.

Setting up the system is simple for Installer with minimal changes to the dialplan which are included in the custom configuration file. The system can be set to any language as all text is from a single configuration file which also includes currency and tax rate for billing. Users are created in FreePBX user admin so are easily changed and added.

Call rates are set using the rates page only available to the Admin users

Administration is simple and password controlled using the ‘User Managment’ module of Freepbx so changes to rates and rooms can only be carried out by the admin users, Reception users can log guests in and out, Create Bills and mark rooms for cleaning as well as set or cancel wakeup calls, The Housekeeping login only allows setting of rooms clean or not*. If a room is not marked as clean then that room cannot be checked in.

The software is fully web based and can be used on PC, Mac, Tablet or even smartphone.

The software is opensource and can be customised to suit most customers.

Features Include:

Checkin /Checkout

Billing : Rates are set by the admin user only, Bill can printed with relevant sales tax added.

Cleaning : Rooms are marked unclean on checkout and can only be checked in when marked as clean by reception or the cleaning staff. A cleaning list can be printed off for stall without a tablet or smartphone.

The software is here to download  and as its released as OSS you can modify and extend it as you wish

If you just want the software its free to download,  Limited email support will be available, All we ask is if you add a feature or make a change let us have it so everyone can benefit from it.

Finally if there is a feature you want let us know how we can work with you to make it come about.

If you do download and like it, maybe think about buying me a coffee

Categories
Asterisk Support Blog Elastix Support FreePBX Knowledge Base Security

Keeping the Bots out and allowing your friends in

Since this post was originally written things have advanced, FreePBX has an integrated firewall with intrusion detection using Fail2Ban, and this should always be enabled even if system is on premise.

Another major step forward in protection is APIBAN this is a client program that helps prevent unwanted SIP traffic by identifying addresses of known bad actors before they attack your system. Bad bots are collected through globally deployed honeypots. To use APIBAN you will need a key these are obtained from here . More details on API ban are here if you are interested in using it in different situations.

To simplify installation on Freepbx based systems I have simple script that downloads and install it, this can be downloaded here or from the command line of the server as follows:

wget https://freeaccesspublic.s3.eu-west-2.amazonaws.com/apiban.sh
Make it an executable : chmod +x  apiban.sh
then run the script : ./apiban.sh your_api_key

If you dont add your APIKEY on the command line vi will open and you can add it manually. The script will then initially run the client which will take a few seconds to download the initial set of bots, then it will add a line to the crontab file and restart the cron daemon. the timing of the cronjob is randomised to be between every 4 and 22 minutes.

We have seen many Bots attacking Asterisk servers, Interestingly its not always good old sipvicious anymore but a Windows program called sipcli and originating mainly from the US and Germany.

Normally our iptables firewalls are updated but for some reason these keep getting through, So we have now based rules on the User-Agent in iptables as well

Here are a few examples to get rid of many of the favourites

-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 5060 -m string --string "User-Agent: friendly-scanner" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 5060 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipcli" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 5060 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipvicious" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A INPUT -p udp -m udp --dport 5060 -m string --string "User-Agent: VaxSIPUserAgent" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP

For Freepbx format add following to the Firewalls custom rules


-A fpbxreject -p udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "REGISTER sip:server.domain.co.uk" --algo bm -j ACCEPT
-A fpbxreject -p udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "REGISTER sip:" --algo bm -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "REGISTER sip:server.domain.co.uk" --algo bm -j ACCEPT
-A fpbxreject -p tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "REGISTER sip:" --algo bm -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "sip:a'or'3=3--@" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: PolycomSoundPointIP SPIP_550 UA 3.3.2.0413" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Avaya IP Phone 1120E" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Cisco-SIPGateway/IOS-15.2.4.M5" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: PolycomVVX-VVX_401-UA5.4.1.18405" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: eyeBeam release 3006o stamp 17551" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: owenee" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: owenee" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Custom" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Custom" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: SIP" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: SIP" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: gazllove" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: gazllove" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: pplsip" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: pplsip" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipcli" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipcli" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipvicious" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipvicious" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sip-scan" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sip-scan" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipsak" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipsak" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sundayddr" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sundayddr" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: friendly-scanner" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: friendly-scanner" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: iWar" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: iWar" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: CSipSimple" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: CSipSimple" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: SIVuS" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: SIVuS" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Gulp" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Gulp" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipv" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: sipv" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: smap" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: smap" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: friendly-request" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: friendly-request" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: VaxIPUserAgent" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: VaxIPUserAgent" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: VaxSIPUserAgent" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: VaxSIPUserAgent" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: siparmyknife" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: siparmyknife" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p udp -m udp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Test" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP
-A fpbxreject -p tcp -m tcp --dport 5060:5261 -m string --string "User-Agent: Test" --algo bm --to 65535 -j DROP

Also its worth adding these ranges as little good will ever come from them

# Ponytelecom ranges
-A INPUT -s 62.210.0.0/16 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 195.154.0.0/16 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 212.129.0.0/18 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 62.4.0.0/19 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 212.83.128.0/19 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 212.83.160.0/19 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 212.47.224.0/19 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 163.172.0.0/16 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 51.15.0.0/16 -j DROP
-A INPUT -s 151.115.0.0/16 -j DROP


# VITOX TELECOM
-A INPUT -s 77.247.109.0/255.255.255.0 -p udp -j DROP 
-A INPUT -s 185.53.88.0/24 -p udp -j DROP 
-A INPUT -s 185.53.89.0/24 -p udp -j DROP 
-A INPUT -s 37.49.224.0/24 -p udp -j DROP 
-A INPUT -s 37.49.230.0/24 -p udp -j DROP 
-A INPUT -s 37.49.231.0/24 -p udp -j DROP 
-A INPUT -s 77.247.110.0/255.255.255.0 -p udp -j DROP
Categories
FreePBX Knowledge Base Security Support Technical

Freepbx 15 /16 module exploits. Action required

If you have any Freepbx 15 servers you need to check the restapps and userman modules
https://community.freepbx.org/t/0-day-freepbx-exploit/80092

you need to make sure you are running at LEASTrestapps 15.0.20 and userman 15.0.67 anything newer use scripts below to downgrade 

Now fixed versions in repositories

Useman 15.0.67 is the fix version

[root@pbx ~]# fwconsole ma list |grep userman
| userman | 15.0.67 | Enabled | AGPLv3+ |
[root@pbx ~]# crontab -l -uasterisk |grep userman
*/15 * * * * [ -e /usr/sbin/fwconsole ] && sleep $((RANDOM\%30)) && /usr/sbin/fwconsole userman --syncall -q

For restapps see https://wiki.freepbx.org/display/FOP/2021-12-21+SECURITY%3A+Potential+Rest+Phone+Apps+RCE

But fixed version is

  • > restapps v15.0.20
  • > restapps v16.0.19


Simple scripts to check and update are 

fwconsole ma list |grep restapps
Anything older than 15.0.20

fwconsole ma downloadinstall restapps --tag 15.0.20
fwconsole ma list |grep restapps
fwconsole chown
fwconsole r

and 

In the userman reversion note that you need to install again after the downloadinstall , This removes the offending line from crontab

fwconsole ma list |grep userman
crontab -l -uasterisk |grep userman

The above checks the cron jobs for the offending line then if older than 15.0.67 then update as below

fwconsole ma downloadinstall userman --tag 15.0.67
fwconsole ma install userman
fwconsole chown
fwconsole r
Categories
Blog FreePBX Knowledge Base

Running Subroutines on answer for Queues

Some years ago we wrote a post on running macros on queue answer here. this was very useful for integration with backends, At the time we raised a feature request to get it added to Freepbx, But this never happened.

Now the variable QGOSUB is in the dialplan for freepbx queues, But still there is no way of setting this in a default freepbx installation and it requires a snip-it of custom dialplan that is called from freepbx by a ‘custom destination’ . For example at its simplest the dialplan to set it could be :- 

[qmacro-set]
exten => .,1,Noop(ians test) 
exten => .,n,Set(_QGOSUB=ians_routine) 
exten => .,n,Goto(app-daynight,1,1)

and this sets the variable for all channels in this call, and when the Queue command is run in the default freepbx dialplan

Queue(9471,${QOPTIONS},,${QAANNOUNCE},${QMAXWAIT},${QAGI},,${QGOSUB},${QRULE},${QPOSITION}) 

This allows simple or more complicated routines to be run. For example sending an email on answer which was a request we had that caused us to revisit this.

[ians_routine]
exten = s,1,Set(origtime=${EPOCH})
exten = s,n,Noop(${CHANNEL})
exten = s,n,Set(Agent11=${CUT(CHANNEL,@,1)})
exten = s,n,Set(Agent12=${CUT(Agent11,/,2)})
exten = s,n,Noop(${Agent11} , ${Agent12} )
exten = s,n,Set(fulltime=${STRFTIME(${EPOCH},,%d%m%Y-%H:%M:%S)})
exten = s,n,system(echo "There has been a call , Callers Details: ${CALLERID(number)} ,  ${CRM_SOURCE} , Date and Time: ${fulltime} ,  Agent: ${Agent12} ,Timestamp: ${origtime} , Queue Number: ${QUEUENUM} " | mail -s "failed recall at ${fulltime}" email@address.com)
same = n,Return()

If you think that you would like to be able to set this variable in the freepbx gui give it a vote https://issues.freepbx.org/browse/FREEPBX-22274

Categories
Asterisk Support Covid-19 FreePBX Knowledge Base Remote Working

Disabling Router SIP ALG

With many companies asking their employees to work from home, a common problem when trying to use a sip phone on a home network is the SIP ‘helper’ or ALG, Here is some advice on how to disable it on the more common routers that you may encounter.

SIP ALG (Application Layer Gateway) modifies VoIP traffic with the aim of solving NAT and firewall related problems. SIP ALG does this by inspecting SIP packets and modifying SIP Header and SDP data.

Unfortunately, SIP ALG was poorly implemented in a lot of cases, which has lead to it causing more issues than it corrects and due to this, we believe that, in general, it is best disabled.

Note – Many routers will re-enable SIP ALG after being powered off and on, or sometimes after a firmware update, therefore if it has been disabled in the past, and you know that the router was recently updated and powered off and on again, then it is always a good idea to log in to the router and double check the setting.

Virgin SuperHub: SIP ALG cannot be disabled in the settings of SuperHubs. Please click here for advice troubleshooting issues with SuperHubs. 

BT: SIP ALG cannot be disabled in the settings of BT HomeHubs, but can be disable with BT Business Hub versions 3 and higher:

Disabling a BT Business Hub 5’s SIP ALG

Fritz!Box: SIP ALG can’t be disabled.

DrayTek routers: Log in to your DrayTek via Telnet using an SSH client such as Putty: http://www.putty.org/

Check if SIP ALG is Enabled or Disabled:

To check if SIP ALG is Enabled or Disabled enter this command: sys sip_alg ?

If SIP ALG is disabled a ” 0 ” result will be returned.  If SIP ALG is enabled the result will be ” 1 “.

Disabling SIP ALG:

To Disable SIP ALG enter the following:

sys sip_alg 0
sys commit
sys reboot

The router will restart and save your changes.

Click here for additional general information about DrayTek Firewall setup. 

TP-Link routers: How to Disable SIP ALG on TP-Link ADSL modem router

Linksys: Check for a ‘SIP ALG’ option, in the ‘Administration’ tab under ‘Advanced’. 

May also need to disable SPI Firewall. 

Microtik: Disable ‘SIP Helper‘. 

Netgear: Look for a ‘SIP ALG’ checkbox in the ‘WAN’ settings.

Port Scan and DoS Protection should also be disabled.

Disable STUN in VoIP phone’s settings. 

D-Link: In your router’s ‘Advanced’ settings –> ‘Application Level Gateway (ALG) Configuration’ uncheck the ‘SIP’ option. 

Huawei: Many routers support SIP ALG (usually found in the ‘Security’ menu). 

SonicWALL Firewall: Under the VoIP tab, the option ‘Enable Consistent NAT’ should be enabled and ‘Enable SIP Transformations’ unchecked.  

Thomson: How to Disable SIP ALG on a Thomson Router HERE

Test with STUN disabled in your VoIP phone’s settings.

Adtran Netvanta: Disable SIP ALG under ‘Firewall/ACLs’ –> ‘ALG Settings’.

For Technicolor TG588V routers see this document for step by step details

Even if there isn’t a SIP ALG option in your router’s settings, it may still be implemented. TelNet commands must be used to disable SIP ALG with Technicolor, Thomson, SpeedTouch, some Draytek and some ZyXEL routers. 

Categories
Asterisk Support FreePBX Knowledge Base Support Technical

Backing up files in FreePBX 15

The first time you come to restore your FREEpbx 15 system you may find that not everything that you expected is there !

The new backup module backs up on a module by module base and not like before where is was DBs and Files.

Linked here is a repository that has the files to create a module that can be edited to backup directories.

https://bitbucket.org/cybercottage/filebackup

The file you need to edit is Backup.php 

<?php

namespace FreePBX\modules\Filebackup;
use FreePBX\modules\Backup as Base;

class Backup extends Base\BackupBase
{
    public function runBackup($id, $transaction)
    {
        $this->addDirectories([
            '/etc/asterisk','/tftpboot',
        ]);
        $files = glob("/etc/asterisk/*conf");
        foreach ($files as $file) {
            $path = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_DIRNAME);
            $this->addFile(basename($file), $path, '', "conf");
    }
    $files = glob("/tftpboot/*xml");
        foreach ($files as $file) {
            $path = pathinfo($file, PATHINFO_DIRNAME);
            $this->addFile(basename($file), $path, '', "conf");
        }
        return $this;
    }
}

As you see we are backing up /etc/asterisk and /tftpboot , But only *.conf files in /etc/asterisk and only *.xml files in /tftpboot

Details on the new backup system are here https://wiki.freepbx.org/display/FOP/Implementing+Backup

Thanks to James Finstrom for the original version of this, This version is not to replace his work but only to give an example of working with Multiple directories

The downloaded zip file needs to be added as a Local module via Module Admin and enabled, It will obviously give a signing error but this can be disabled in Advanced settings or ignored ;-)

Enjoy but don’t blame me if it doesn’t work. Ive tested it on my systems and all seems good by your experience may be different

Categories
FreePBX Knowledge Base

FreePBX EPM Whoopsing

We have seen on some installations of FreePBX with EPM that when you upload a photo it Whoops when trying to rebulid the config.

The clue to whats happening is that it cant call function imagecreatefromjpeg or imagecreatefrompng depending on your file format

The most common cause of this is php-gd isnt installed. To Check this is simple, create a simple PHP file in the web root called phpcheck.php add the following to it:

phpcheck.php

<?php
if (extension_loaded('gd') && function_exists('gd_info')) {
    echo "PHP GD library is installed on your web server";
}
else {
    echo "PHP GD library is NOT installed on your web server";
}
?>
<?php phpinfo(); ?>

Now browse in your favourite browser to this and it will show at the top if gd is installed or not.

If its not and php was installed via yum then :

yum search php-gd
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror, security
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
 * base: mirrors.clouvider.net
 * extras: mirrors.clouvider.net
 * updates: mirror.sov.uk.goscomb.net
=============================================================== N/S Matched: php-gd ================================================================
php-gd.x86_64 : A module for PHP applications for using the gd graphics library

Will show if its avalible. (your version of PHP may mean this is different for you) then to install yum install php-gd and restart the httpd service

You should now be able to go to phpcheck.php again and it should show as installed. if it does you are good to go installing screen images for phones

Categories
Asterisk Support FreePBX Knowledge Base Support Technical

Resetting root password on FreePBX 14 and other Centos 7 servers

Boot your system and wait until the GRUB menu appears. On some systems you may need to press the “Escape” key to access the GRUB menu. FreePBX should show this for a few seconds on Boot

Highlight your Operating System and then press “e” to edit. You have to be quick here simpler to just press e when the menu appears and you will see similar to below.

Find the line beginning with linux. In this example the line begins linux16.

Manually delete the entries quiet and rhgb from the line. then append the following statement to the end of the line init=/bin/sh Don’t worry if your command is spread across more than one line. A continuation character “\ will be inserted automatically.

Now reboot your system now using the options specified by pressing the keys Ctrl +X

Once the system has re-booted, you will be presented with a shell prompt without having to enter any user name or password.

At this command prompt you will need to enter the following commands:

Remount the “/” root filesystem in Read/Write mode: mount -o remount,rw /

Issue the passwd command to reset the root account password: passwd

Then enter the new password as prompted twice

Then remount the “/” root filesystem in Read Only mode: mount -o remount,ro /

You can now restart the system and login with your new password.

Categories
Asterisk Support Blog Design FreePBX Knowledge Base Software

G.729 Goes Royalty Free

G.729 – IMPORTANT INFORMATION

As of January 1, 2017 the patent terms of most Licensed Patents under the G.729 Consortium have expired.

With regard to the unexpired Licensed Copyrights and Licensed Patents of the G.729 Consortium Patent License Agreement, the Licensors of the G.729 Consortium, namely Orange SA, Nippon Telegraph and Telephone Corporation and Université de Sherbrooke (“Licensors”) have agreed to license the same under the existing terms on a royalty-free basis starting January 1, 2017.

For current Licensees of the G.729 Consortium Patent License Agreement, no reports and no payments will be due for Licensed Products Sold or otherwise distributed as of January 1, 2017.

For other companies selling G.729 compliant products and that are not current Licensees of the G.729 Consortium, there is no need to execute a G.729 Consortium Patent License Agreement since Licensors have agreed to license the unexpired Licensed Copyrights and Licensed Patents of the G.729 Consortium Patent License Agreement under the existing terms on a royalty-free basis starting January 1, 2017.

As soon as we hear how this is going to affect Digium Asterisk we will update here.